CHIMPANZEE




SCIENTIFIC CLASSIFICATION
COMMON NAME: chimpanzee, chimp
KINGDOM: Animalia
PHYLUM: Chordata
CLASS: Mammalia
ORDER: Primates
FAMILY: Hominidae
GENUS SPECIES: Pan (all) troglodytes (cave dwellers)

FAST FACTS
DESCRIPTION: Long arms with opposable thumbs; hair color brown to black; adults similar in size to adolescent humans
SIZE:
MALE 1.2 m (4 ft)
FEMALE 1.1 m (3.5 ft)
WEIGHT:
MALE 60 kg (132 lbs)
FEMALE 47 kg (103.6 lbs)
DIET: Omnivores that feed on fruits, leaves, seeds, stems, bark, insect, and meat; 60% fruits, 30% other vegetation, 10% animal matter
GESTATION: 230-240 days
ESTRAL PERIOD 36 days
NURSING DURATION 48 months (wean)
SEXUAL MATURITY:
MALE 7-8 years
FEMALE 6-10 years
LIFE SPAN: Average of 30-40 years in the wild; 45-55 years in managed situations
RANGE: Equatorial Africa
HABITAT: Tropical forests
POPULATION: GLOBAL Unknown
STATUS: IUCN Not listed
CITES Appendix I
USFWS Endangered

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