COMMON ELAND




SCIENTIFIC CLASSIFICATION
COMMON NAME: common eland
KINGDOM: Animalia
PHYLUM: Chordata
CLASS: Mammalia
ORDER: Artiodactyla
FAMILY: Bovidae
GENUS SPECIES: Taurotragus (goat like bull) oryx (antelope)

FAST FACTS
DESCRIPTION: The eland is one of the largest antelopes. It has fawn coloring and long black spiral horns on both male and female.
SIZE: Approximately 1.36-1.8 m (4.5-6 ft.)
WEIGHT:
MALE 400-1000 kg (880-2200 lb.)
FEMALE 136.4-272.7 kg (300-600 lb.)
DIET: Herbivore - includes leaves and fruit
GESTATION: Gestation lasts approximately 8-9 months; one offspring is born at a time
SEXUAL MATURITY:
MALE About 4 years
FEMALE About 3 years
LIFE SPAN: 8-10 years in the wild
RANGE: Eastern and Southern Africa, Drakensburg Mountains
HABITAT: Inhabits sparse forests and brush; open territory to semi-deserts
POPULATION: GLOBAL No data
STATUS: IUCN Lower Risk/Conservation Dependent
CITES Not listed
USFWS Not listed

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