DOMESTIC GOAT





SCIENTIFIC CLASSIFICATION

COMMON NAME:

domestic goat, goat

KINGDOM:

Animalia

PHYLUM:

Chordata

CLASS:

Mammalia

ORDER:

Artiodactyla

FAMILY:

Bovidae

GENUS SPECIES:

Capra (goat) hircus


FAST FACTS

DESCRIPTION:

The domestic goat has cloven hooves, a long beard on its chin, a short and upward-turned tail, and horns that grow upward from the head instead of twisting to the sides like those of sheep. The hair is straight with a woolly undercoat during winter.

SIZE:

Approximately 70-120 cm (28-48 in.)

WEIGHT:

45-54 kg (100-120 lb.)

DIET:

Browser: Includes fresh or dried grasses, foliage of trees, shrubs, bushes, and various other plants. If permitted to graze an area, they will almost strip the land completely causing irreversible damage.

GESTATION:

Gestation lasts approximately 150 days; usually 1-2 offspring

SEXUAL MATURITY:

4-18 months

LIFE SPAN:

Approximately 15 years

RANGE:

Global; maintained and/or feral on every continent except Antarctica

HABITAT:

Varied; including mountain steppe, grasslands, and desert

POPULATION:

GLOBAL

Roughly 600 million maintained worldwide (not including feral populations)

STATUS:

IUCN

Not listed

CITES

Not listed

USFWS

Not listed


No comments: