RABBIT





SCIENTIFIC CLASSIFICATION

COMMON NAME:

Old World rabbit, domestic rabbit, rabbit

KINGDOM:

Animalia

PHYLUM:

Chordata

CLASS:

Mammalia

ORDER:

Lagomorpha

FAMILY:

Leporidae

GENUS SPECIES:

Oryctolagus (digging hare) cuniculus (rabbit, or underground passage)


FAST FACTS

DESCRIPTION:

Coat is generally grayish, with black and brown (and sometimes red) sprinkled throughout; underside of the body is pale gray; underside of the tail is white; smaller ears and shorter, less powerful legs than their relatives, the hare's.

SIZE:

38-50 cm (15.2-20 in.) long

WEIGHT:

1.5-2.5 kg (3.3-5.5 lbs.)

DIET:

Herbivore, eating a diverse diet of grasses, leaves, buds, tree bark, and roots

GESTATION:

30 days, 5-6 young (kittens)

SEXUAL MATURITY:

8 months

LIFE SPAN:

Approximately 9 years

RANGE:

On every continent except Asia and Antarctica

HABITAT:

Dry areas near sea level with soft, sandy soil for easy burrowing; fields for cover, but also forests; cultivated land was once well-suited, but this is no longer the case because plowing destroys rabbit burrows.

POPULATION:

GLOBAL

Unknown

STATUS:

IUCN

Not listed

CITES

Not listed

USFWS

Not listed


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