IMPALA




SCIENTIFIC CLASSIFICATION

COMMON NAME:

impala

KINGDOM:

Animalia

PHYLUM:

Chordata

CLASS:

Mammalia

ORDER:

Artiodactyla

FAMILY:

Bovidae

GENUS SPECIES:

Aepyceros (long, lyre-shaped horns) melampus (black-footed)


FAST FACTS

DESCRIPTION:

The impala is a medium-sized antelope with a dark brown back fading to a medium brown flank and a white underbelly.

MALE

Only the males have horns

SIZE:

MALE

58-70 cm (23-28 in.)

FEMALE

58-64 cm (23-25 in.)

WEIGHT:

MALE

45.5-79.5 kg (100-175 lb.)

FEMALE

Smaller and lighter than males

DIET:

Includes grasses, herbs, shrubs, and fruits

GESTATION:

Gestation lasts approximately 6-7 months; female typically gives birth to a single offspring

SEXUAL MATURITY:

Approximately 13 months, but rarely reproduces before 2 years

LIFE SPAN:

12-17 years

RANGE:

Southern and Eastern Africa

HABITAT:

Inhabits dry forests, gallery forests, level and mountain country

POPULATION:

GLOBAL

Unknown

STATUS:

IUCN

Lower Risk/Conservation Dependent

CITES

Not listed

USFWS

Not listed



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